During COP30, the Mountain Partnership put forward a proposal to hold an Annual Dialogue on Mountains and Climate Change, which was well received by the Parties and will be further discussed next summer.
What is the Mountain Partnership?
This United Nations alliance, which includes The Resilience Institute as a partner, is dedicated to improving the lives of mountain peoples and protecting mountain environments around the world.
Worldwide, mountain regions provide essential freshwater, immeasurable cultural heritage, and a home for 15% of the world’s population. About half of the world’s 36 biodiversity hotspots are found in mountain regions! But mountain ecosystems and their residents—humans and wild species alike—are under threat from climate change, pollution, and overexploitation.
Mountain regions are uniquely vulnerable. Glacial recession threatens water availability for many across the globe, which can trigger instability and conflicts over limited resources. Mountain regions face landslides, changes in precipitation, permafrost melt, loss of snow cover, and a decrease in pollinator diversity. Combined, these changes affect people’s livelihoods, safety, food security, access to clean water, and cultural values, as well as tourism and recreation.
This is why it is essential to spotlight mountains in climate adaptation. Here are a few ways you can learn more about the value and vulnerabilities of mountains:
- Learn more about the Mountain Partnership, which TRI is a member of.
- The Cross-Chapter Paper 5: Mountains from the IPCC provides an overview of mountain regions in a changing climate.
- Read Mountains and Glaciers: Water towers, the 2025 United Nations World Water Development Report.
P.S. Check out our posts for International Mountain Day, featuring the TRI team’s favourite mountains on our Instagram.